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VIRTUAL OFFICE - MIZORAM


SNAPSHOT :

Major Spices Produced Ginger, Turmeric and Chilli (bird eye chilli and king chilli)
Area (ha) & Production (MT) of Spices 28215 Ha & 101490 MT
Major Spice growing areas NA
AEP/ODOP/District as Export Hub ODOP: Saiha- MizochillI
Major Ports/Export Hubs Nil
Major Market Centers http://www.agmarknet.gov.in
GI/Commercial spices of the State GI spices- Mizo chilly
No. of Registered Exporters Nil
Field Office Aizawal

1. INTRODUCTION

Mizoram is one of the seven sister state of North East India situated IN The southernmost tip of the north eastern states. Agriculture is the mainstay of the people of Mizoram. Sixty percent of the total population is engaged in Agriculture. The age old practice of Jhum cultivation is carried out annually by a large number of people living in rural areas. The climatic condition of the state is favorable for cultivation of many major spices with rainfall of 1900mm to 3000mm spread over eight to ten months. Location of tropical and temperate zone with various soil types is also advantageous for growing various horticultural crops including spices crops.

2. SPICE SECTOR OF THE STATE

The popularity of growing agricultural crops mostly based upon the food habits of the inhabitants of particular state or locality. Mizoram is primarily a tribal state and according to that they are using spices mostly as raw or fresh. There are many spices which are traditionally growing in the state with or without significant commercial value. Some of the important spices which are commonly growing and using by the Mizo peoples are Turmeric (Raw and dried powdered), Ginger (Raw), Chilli (Raw as green or ripen and dry form including powdered and chilli flakes). Among these Ginger, Turmeric and Chilli (bird eye chilli and king chilli) are the major commercially growing spices in Mizoram.

3. AREA & PRODUCTION OF SPICES IN MIZORAM

The details of the area and production of spices in Kerala are given in the table below:

Sl No Item Area in Ha. Production in MT.
1 Turmeric 7653 29510
2 Ginger 8553 61001
3 Chilli (Dried) 11196 10918
Total 28215 101490
(Source: DASD,Kozhikode)

4. INTERVENTIONS OF SPICES BOARD

Organic cultivation of Ginger & Turmeric, Supply of Turmeric boilers & polishers, construction of vermin-compost pits, Quality and Entrepreneurship training programmes, Different Recognition of Prior Learning (RPL) programmes, Physical and virtual Buyer-Seller Meets, Exposure visits for farmers to spice growing southern states etc. are the areas/activities which the Board intervenes.

Board is also implementing various Development and Marketing schemes and Research and Laboratory activities, the details of which may please be seen from the Board's website indianspices.com